Key Takeaways

  • The Postal Service Health Benefits (PSHB) program now requires Medicare-eligible annuitants and family members to enroll in Medicare Part B for continued coverage, with specific exemptions.

  • Understanding the integration of Medicare with PSHB can help you optimize benefits, lower out-of-pocket costs, and avoid potential gaps in coverage.

Navigating Medicare in the PSHB Era: What You Need to Know

Understanding the Transition to PSHB

The Postal Service Health Benefits (PSHB) program has officially replaced the Federal Employees Health Benefits (FEHB) program for USPS employees, retirees, and their families. With this transition, many retirees and their eligible dependents must now factor Medicare into their healthcare decisions.

If you’re a Medicare-eligible Postal Service retiree or family member, you are now required to enroll in Medicare Part B to keep your PSHB coverage—unless you qualify for an exemption. This change impacts thousands of retirees, so knowing how PSHB and Medicare work together is essential for making informed healthcare choices.

Who Must Enroll in Medicare Part B?

If you’re a Postal Service retiree or an eligible family member and have reached Medicare eligibility at age 65, PSHB generally requires you to enroll in Medicare Part B. However, there are specific exemptions:

  • Retirees who were already retired on or before January 1, 2025 are not required to enroll in Part B.

  • Current USPS employees who are 64 or older as of January 1, 2025, and later retire, may also be exempt.

  • Surviving family members covered under a retiree’s PSHB plan must enroll in Part B upon reaching Medicare eligibility.

If you’re unsure about your status, checking with a licensed agent listed on this website can help clarify your obligations.

How PSHB and Medicare Work Together

Medicare and PSHB plans are designed to complement each other, reducing out-of-pocket costs while maintaining broad coverage. Here’s how they interact:

  • Medicare Part A covers hospital stays, skilled nursing care, and some home healthcare services. Most people get Part A premium-free if they paid Medicare taxes for at least 10 years.

  • Medicare Part B covers outpatient care, doctor visits, preventive services, and medical supplies. PSHB plans coordinate with Part B to reduce costs for these services.

  • Prescription drug coverage under PSHB includes an Employer Group Waiver Plan (EGWP), which integrates Medicare Part D benefits for those enrolled in Medicare.

If you enroll in Medicare Part B, many PSHB plans offer additional benefits such as lower copayments, reduced deductibles, and partial reimbursements for your Medicare Part B premium.

Cost Considerations: What You Need to Budget For

Although Medicare helps reduce overall healthcare expenses, you still need to plan for certain costs. Here’s what to keep in mind:

  • Medicare Part A is generally premium-free for most retirees.

  • Medicare Part B requires a monthly premium, with higher-income beneficiaries paying an Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount (IRMAA).

  • Out-of-pocket expenses include copayments, deductibles, and coinsurance, which vary based on your PSHB plan and Medicare coverage.

If you need help determining what costs apply to you, speaking with a licensed agent listed on this website can provide clarity.

How to Enroll in Medicare Part B for PSHB Compliance

If you are required to enroll in Medicare Part B, here’s how to do it:

  1. Check your eligibility – If you’re turning 65 or have already reached Medicare age, confirm your status with PSHB and Medicare.

  2. Enroll during the Initial Enrollment Period (IEP) – This is a 7-month window that starts three months before your 65th birthday and ends three months after.

  3. Use the General Enrollment Period (GEP) if you missed the IEP – This runs from January 1 to March 31 each year, with coverage starting July 1.

  4. Apply through Social SecurityEnrollment in Medicare Part B is managed through the Social Security Administration (SSA), either online, by phone, or in person.

  5. Avoid Late Enrollment Penalties – Delaying Part B enrollment can result in lifelong penalties, increasing your premiums permanently.

Benefits of Enrolling in Medicare with PSHB

By coordinating Medicare with your PSHB plan, you can:

  • Lower out-of-pocket expenses for doctor visits, hospital stays, and medical services.

  • Gain access to additional benefits like reduced prescription drug costs.

  • Avoid coverage gaps that could leave you responsible for high medical bills.

  • Enjoy the peace of mind that comes with comprehensive healthcare coverage.

Common Questions About PSHB and Medicare

What Happens If I Don’t Enroll in Medicare Part B?

If you are required to enroll but fail to do so, you may lose your PSHB coverage or face high out-of-pocket costs. It’s crucial to enroll on time to maintain full benefits.

Can I Change My PSHB Plan After Enrolling in Medicare?

Yes, you can make changes during the annual PSHB Open Season, which runs from November 11 to December 13, 2025. This allows you to select a plan that best coordinates with Medicare.

Will My Prescription Drug Coverage Change?

If you are enrolled in Medicare, your PSHB plan automatically includes a Medicare Part D Employer Group Waiver Plan (EGWP). This ensures you receive Medicare’s drug benefits without needing to enroll separately in a private Part D plan.

Can I Delay Medicare Enrollment if I Have Other Coverage?

If you are still working and covered under an employer’s health plan, you may be able to delay Medicare Part B without penalty. However, if you are a retiree, delaying enrollment could result in penalties and loss of PSHB coverage.

Making the Right Decision for Your Healthcare

Understanding the new Medicare requirements within the PSHB program is essential for planning your healthcare costs and benefits. By enrolling in Medicare Part B and choosing the right PSHB plan, you can maximize your coverage while minimizing expenses.

To ensure you’re making the best choice, get in touch with a licensed agent listed on this website. They can help clarify your Medicare and PSHB options so you can secure the best coverage for your needs.